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<h2><strong>Navy beans Seeds</strong></h2>
<h2><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong>Price for Package of 40 seeds.</strong></span></h2>
<p>Navy beans are not navy in color. In fact, they are small white beans. Why call them navy beans? Navy beans were named as such because they were a staple food in the United States Navy during the early 20th century. Navy beans and other dried beans are known as Phaseolus vulgaris and are referred to as “common beans” because they all come from a common bean ancestor that originated in Peru. Navy beans are about the size of a pea, mild in flavor and one of 13,000 species in the family of legumes. They can be found canned and dried in bulk or prepackaged. The United States Navy was no doubt looking for a low cost.</p>
<p>Navy beans can sometimes be found under the name French navy bean or, more commonly, Michigan pea bean.</p>
<p>The Navy bean is one of the best cooking beans around. Great flavor and taste. A small, delicious, white bean that can be used in soup or for baking. Will not “mush up” when cooked. Great bean for cooking and offers great flavor. The plant is about 60 centimeters high and resistant to beans' diseases.</p>
<p>Pods are about 12 cm long with 5-6 beans inside. Navy beans typically require between 85-90 days of growth before harvesting</p>
<h3><strong>Growing Guide</strong></h3>
<h3><strong>GROWING NOTES</strong></h3>
<p>Beans generally do not respond well to transplanting, and are usually direct sown around or just after the last spring frost. The most important point about growing beans is not to plant them too early. They will rot in cool, damp soil. Even so, many beans require a long growing season of 80 days or more. To get an earlier start, you can put down black plastic, to warm the soil.</p>
<p>Most beans should be sown with the eye of the been facing downward, 1-2" deep, approximately 4-6" apart, with 24" or more between rows. The ideal site will be sunny, well-drained, moderately fertile, and slightly acidic (pH 6.0-7.0). Additionally, bean plants should be well-ventilated to promote proper development and deter mildew or mold that can trouble plants. Beans should not be grown in the same spot more than once every four years, and can be mutually beneficial with corn, strawberries and cucumber. Avoid planting beans near onion or fennel.</p>
<p>Plant bush beans in either rows or blocks, with 4-6 inches between each seed. Plant the seeds 1-2 inches deep and be sure to water the soil immediately and regularly, until it sprouts. Pole beans will need some type of support to grow on. Be sure the trellis, teepee, fence or whatever is in place before you seed. Plant seeds at a rate of about 3-6 seeds per teepee or every 6 inches apart.</p>
<h3><strong>MAINTAINING</strong></h3>
<p>When watering, try to avoid getting the leaves wet as this can promote fungus or other damaging conditions that beans can be susceptible to. Most types of beans are somewhat drought resistant, but check the surface of the soil frequently and water when the top layer has become dried out.</p>
<p>Once established, beans generally will not require fertilizing and will generate their own nitrogen. However, if the leaves of young plants are pale this is an indication of nitrogen deficiency and starts can be fertilized with with fish emulsion or other natural nitrogen rich fertilizer.</p>
<p>Bush beans begin producing before pole beans and often come in all at</p>
<p>once. Staggered planting, every 2 weeks, will keep your bush beans going longer. Pole beans need time to grow their vines, before they start setting beans. The pole bean crop will continue to produce for a month or two.</p>
<p>Pole beans may need some initial help in climbing. Keep the bean plants well watered. Mulch helps keep their shallow roots moist. Long producing pole beans will benefit from a feeding or a side dressing of compost or manure about half way through their growing season.</p>
<h3><strong>Harvesting Guide</strong></h3>
<h3><strong>HARVESTING</strong></h3>
<p>Harvesting beans is an ongoing process. You can start to harvest anytime, but gardeners usually wait until the beans begin to firm up and can be snapped. They are generally about as think as a pencil then. Don't wait too long, because beans can become overgrown and tough almost overnight. Harvest by gently pulling each bean from the vine or by snapping off the vine end, if you are going to be using the beans right away.</p>
<p>Depending on whether the bean is a snap, shell, or dry variety will impact when and how the bean should be harvested.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>Snap beans are harvested while the pod and enclosed seeds are still relatively immature. Compared to the other two types of beans, snap beans have the smallest window for an ideal crop. Beans that are harvested too early will not develop the proper flavor and texture. On the other hand, beans that are allowed to develop on the plant too long will be tough and somewhat unpalatable. Perhaps the best simple indicator for snap beans is the diameter of the pods. Generally, most varieties will yield the best snap beans with a diameter between ⅛-1/4". Maybe the best way to determine suitability for harvest is to sample a pod or two before making a complete harvest. It is worth noting that many varieties of snap beans that are allowed to develop completely also make good dry beans.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>Shell beans are harvested at a later time than snap beans, once the pods have started to fill out and the enclosed seeds developing inside are apparent. Beans of such varieties are removed from pods and are often eaten fresh, but are sometimes dried.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>Dry beans are not harvested until the pods and enclosed seeds have reached complete maturity, and will often require threshing to remove extraneous pod material. When growing dry beans, it is especially important that growing plants have plenty of space and ventilation so that pods will dry out. If experiencing a spell of rain late in the season once pods have matured, plants can be removed from ground and hung upside down indoors to allow dessication to continue.</p>
<h3><strong>SAVING SEEDS</strong></h3>
<p>It is a suggested that you earmark a couple of plants at the beginning of the season for seed saving. Don't pick ANY pods from them to eat - just pick the crisp brown pods at the end of the season. Don't feed them, or water them unless it is very dry - as this can encourage leafy growth rather than pod development. There is no point in picking green pods as the seeds are not mature enough at this stage.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>Did you know you can save the roots, overwinter in a frost-free place, and replant next year? Runner beans are perennial, but are frost sensitive, so die back in our climate. However, if the roots are dug up and kept in suitable conditions, the plants often get away early and crop faster. If you grow a lot of beans, this may not be a practical option, but you could try it with one or two plants perhaps. Store the roots in a frost-free place, buried in slightly moist sand or leafmould, or something similar.</p>
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<h2><strong>Насіння чорного кунжуту (Sesamum indicum)</strong><br><span style="color: #ff0000;" class=""><strong>Ціна за упаковку 1 г (350) насіння.</strong></span></h2>
<p><b style="color: #202122; font-size: 14px;">Кунжу́т</b><span style="color: #202122; font-size: 14px;"><span> </span>(</span><i style="color: #202122; font-size: 14px;">Sesamum indicum</i><span style="color: #202122; font-size: 14px;"><span> </span>L.), також<span> </span></span><b style="color: #202122; font-size: 14px;">кунджу́д</b><span style="color: #202122; font-size: 14px;"><span> </span>або<span> </span></span><b style="color: #202122; font-size: 14px;">сеза́м</b><span style="color: #202122; font-size: 14px;"> — рослина роду сезам (</span><i style="color: #202122; font-size: 14px;">Sesamum</i><span style="color: #202122; font-size: 14px;">), що росте в дикому вигляді в тропічній і південній<span> </span></span>Африці<span style="color: #202122; font-size: 14px;"><span> </span>та широко розводиться в тропічних районах<span> </span></span>Азії<span style="color: #202122; font-size: 14px;"><span> </span>і<span> </span></span>Америки<span style="color: #202122; font-size: 14px;">.<span> </span></span>Олійна культура<span style="color: #202122; font-size: 14px;">, насіння широко використовується в<span> </span></span>кулінарії<span style="color: #202122; font-size: 14px;">.<br></span></p>
<h2 style="color: #000000; font-size: 1.5em;"><span class="mw-headline" id="Морфологічна_характеристика">Морфологічна характеристика</span></h2>
<p>Однорічна рослина. Нижні<span> </span>листки<span> </span>протилежні, решта чергуються.<span> </span>Квіти<span> </span>в пазухах листків,<span> </span>віночок<span> </span>трубчастий, дещо неправильної форми, жовтуватий. Зустрічаються форми з блакитними або пурпуровими квітами. 4<span> </span>тичинки, з них 2 довші за інші.<span> </span>Плід —<span> </span>коробочка<span> </span>з численним<span> </span>насінням. Насіння містить до 60 %<span> </span>олії.</p>
<p style="color: #202122; font-size: 14px;">Кунжут людям відомий з давніх-давен — завдяки своєму насінню, яке рослина ніби сама пропонує перехожим. Насіння міститься у коробочках, які у стиглому вигляді розкриваються, як тільки їх торкаються, або ж навіть від різкого звуку, наприклад плескання долоні. Власне, завдяки цій своїй особливості сезам потрапив до<span> </span>казки — в деяких перекладах ще й під арабським іменем<span> </span>«сімсім» — в якій печера відкривалася від однієї згадки про його зернятка.</p>
<p style="color: #202122; font-size: 14px;">Ще одна корисна властивість кунжуту — він росте навіть на бідних ґрунтах, іноді на самій межі пустелі, там, де інші культурні рослини гинуть. Спочатку кунжут просто їли. Потім навчилися виробляти з нього<span> </span>борошно<span> </span>і пекти<span> </span>хліб. Використовували його також для виготовлення напоїв, зокрема й хмільних, на кшталт<span> </span>пива. І зрештою почали видобувати<span> </span>олію.</p>
<p style="color: #202122; font-size: 14px;">Спочатку люди збирали зернятка дикого кунжуту — він і зараз росте в Африці. А близько 3500 року до нашої ери навчилася й самі вирощувати його для своїх потреб. Швидше за все це сталося в Індії — хоча деякі дослідники кажуть про ту ж Африку чи, навпаки, Далекий Схід. Принаймні, ми напевно знаємо, що мешканці<span> </span>найдавніших міст долини Інду —<span> </span>Хараппи<span> </span>і<span> </span>Мохенджо-Даро — не лише самі споживали кунжут, а й постачали його до<span> </span>Месопотамії.</p>
<p style="color: #202122; font-size: 14px;">Достеменно не відомо, як вони називали рослину. Але вчені вважають, що мова, якою розмовляли в долині Інду, була близькою до нинішніх говірок Південної Індії. А там кунжут називають «ел» або «еллі». Можливо, саме від цього імені походить і<span> </span>шумерська<span> </span>назва кунжутової олії, «ілу», яку згодом запозичили інші народи для позначення олії взагалі.</p>
<p style="color: #202122; font-size: 14px;">Сам кунжут, який швидко навчилися вирощувати і в Месопотамії, шумери називали по-іншому, «геші» — тобто «масна трава». А в мові їхніх сусідів аккадців той самий вислів звучав як «шамашаму» — ось звідки й взявся той самий арабський «сімсім» та грецький і український «сезам». Назва «кунжут» є перською і походить від іще давньоарійського слова «кунг», яким позначали насіння трави.</p>
<p style="color: #202122; font-size: 14px;">В Китаї кунжут отримав назву «хума» — тобто «чужинські» чи навіть «варварські коноплі». Втім, смак кунжутової олії китайцям зрештою сподобався більше, аніж конопляної — зараз її використання вважають одним із «стовпів китайської кухні».<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference">[1]</sup>.</p>
<p style="color: #202122; font-size: 14px;">Сьогодні насіння кунжуту використовується як для виробництва олії, так і в борошняних виробах (булочки, випічка). Особливо інтенсивний смак і аромат мають смажені зернятка кунжуту. Їх також використовують як приправу.</p>
<p style="color: #202122; font-size: 14px;">В<span> </span>Китаї<span> </span>та на Сході вважається, що зернятка кунжуту подовжують життя. В<span> </span>Аюрведі<span> </span>кунжутова олія використовується зовнішньо при захворюваннях шкіри.</p>
<p style="color: #202122; font-size: 14px;">В Україні з кунжуту роблять<span> </span>козинаки.</p>
<p style="color: #202122; font-size: 14px;">Рослина підходить для вирощування в Україні, оскільки її вегетаційний період складає 120—140 днів. З XVIII сторіччя кунжут — намагалися вирощувати в Криму. Втім справа йшла важко, доводилося навіть обіцяти особливі нагороди тим, хто наважувався відводити землі підцю культуру<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference">[2]</sup>. У 1960-ті рр. радянська влада заборонила сіяти кунжут в українському Причорномор'ї, бо це начебто ознака розкоші. Запорізька область у 2015 році планувала почати сіяти кунжут для створення нових робочих місць, але підвела погода.</p>
<p><span style="color: #202122; font-size: 14px;"></span></p>
<h2 class=""><strong>Chickpea Seeds (Cicer arietinum)</strong></h2>
<h2><span style="color: #ff0000;" class=""><strong>Price for Package of 6g (20) seeds.</strong></span></h2>
<p>The chickpea (Cicer arietinum) is a legume of the family Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae. Formerly known as the gram,[1] it is also commonly known as garbanzo or garbanzo bean and sometimes known as ceci, cece, channa, or Bengal gram. Its seeds are high in protein. It is one of the earliest cultivated legumes: 7,500-year-old remains have been found in the Middle East.</p>
<p><strong>Description</strong></p>
<p>The plant grows to between 20–50 cm (8–20 inches) high and has small feathery leaves on either side of the stem. Chickpeas are a type of pulse, with one seedpod containing two or three peas. It has white flowers with blue, violet or pink veins.</p>
<p><strong>Etymology</strong></p>
<p>The name "chickpea" traces back through the French chiche to cicer, Latin for ‘chickpea’ (from which the Roman cognomen Cicero was taken). The Oxford English Dictionary lists a 1548 citation that reads, "Cicer may be named in English Cich, or ciche pease, after the Frenche tongue." The dictionary cites "Chick-pea" in the mid-18th century; the original word in English taken directly from French was chich, found in print in English in 1388.</p>
<p>The word garbanzo came first to English as garvance in the 17th century, from an alteration of the Old Spanish word arvanço (presumably influenced by garroba), being gradually anglicized to calavance, though it came to refer to a variety of other beans (cf. Calavance). The current form garbanzo comes directly from modern Spanish. This word is still used in Latin America and Spain to designate chickpeas.[3] Some have suggested that the origin of the word arvanço is in the Greek erebinthos. Another possible origin is the word garbantzu, from Basque — a non-Indo-European tongue, believed to be one of the oldest languages in Europe — in which it is a compound of garau, seed + antzu, dry.</p>
<p><strong>History</strong></p>
<p>Domesticated chickpeas have been found in the aceramic levels of Jericho (PPNB) along with Cayönü in Turkey and in Neolithic pottery at Hacilar, Turkey. They were found in the late Neolithic (about 3500 BCE) at Thessaly, Kastanas, Lerna and Dimini, Greece. In southern France Mesolithic layers in a cave at L'Abeurador, Aude have yielded wild chickpeas carbon dated to 6790±90 BCE.[4]</p>
<p>By the Bronze Age, chickpeas were known in Italy and Greece. In classical Greece, they were called erébinthos and eaten as a staple, a dessert, or consumed raw when young. The Romans knew several varieties such as venus, ram, and punic chickpeas. They were both cooked down into a broth and roasted as a snack. The Roman gourmet Apicius gives several recipes for chickpeas. Carbonized chickpeas have been found at the Roman legion fort at Neuss (Novaesium), Germany in layers from the first century CE, along with rice.</p>
<p>Chickpeas are mentioned in Charlemagne's Capitulare de villis (about 800 CE) as cicer italicum, as grown in each imperial demesne. Albertus Magnus mentions red, white and black varieties. Nicholas Culpeper noted "chick-pease or cicers" are less "windy" than peas and more nourishing. Ancient people also associated chickpeas with Venus because they were said to offer medical uses such as increasing sperm and milk, provoking menstruation and urine and helping to treat kidney stones.[5] "White cicers" were thought to be especially strong and helpful.</p>
<p>In 1793, ground-roast chickpeas were noted by a German writer as a substitute for coffee in Europe. In the First World War, they were grown for this use in some areas of Germany. They are still sometimes brewed instead of coffee.</p>
<p><strong>Sequencing the chickpea genome</strong></p>
<p>Sequencing of the chickpea genome has been completed for 90 chickpea genotypes, including several wild species. A collaboration of 20 research organizations, led by the International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT) identified more than 28,000 genes and several million genetic markers. Scientists expect this work will lead to the development of superior varieties. The new research will benefit the millions of developing country farmers who grow chickpea as a source of much needed income, as well as for its ability to add nitrogen to the soil in which it grows. Production is growing rapidly across the developing world, especially in West Asia where production has grown four-fold over the past 30 years. India is by far the world largest producer but is also the largest importer.</p>
<p><strong><em>Uses</em></strong></p>
<p><strong>Human consumption</strong></p>
<p>Mature chickpeas can be cooked and eaten cold in salads, cooked in stews, ground into a flour called gram flour (also known as chickpea flour and besan and used frequently in Indian cuisine), ground and shaped in balls and fried as falafel, stirred into a batter and baked to make farinata or panelle.</p>
<p>In the Iberian Peninsula, chickpeas are very popular: In Portugal it is one of the main ingredients in Rancho, consumed with pasta, and meat, including Portuguese sausages, or with rice. they are also often used in other hot dishes with bacalhau and in soup. In Spain they are often used cold in different tapas and salads, as well as in cocido madrileño. In Egypt, chickpeas are used as a topping for Kushari.</p>
<p>Hummus is the Arabic word for chickpeas, which are often cooked and ground into a paste and mixed with tahini, sesame seed paste, the blend called hummus bi tahini, or chickpeas are roasted, spiced, and eaten as a snack, such as leblebi. By the end of the 20th century, hummus had emerged as part of the American culinary fabric. By 2010, 5% of Americans consumed hummus on a regular basis, and it was present in 17% of American households.</p>
<p>Some varieties of chickpeas can be popped and eaten like popcorn.</p>
<p>Chickpeas and Bengal grams are used to make curries and are one of the most popular vegetarian foods in the Indian Subcontinent and in diaspora communities of many other countries. Popular dishes in Indian cuisine are made with chickpea flour, such as Mirchi Bajji and Mirapakaya bajji Telugu. In India, as well as in the Levant, unripe chickpeas are often picked out of the pod and eaten as a raw snack and the leaves are eaten as a green vegetable in salads.</p>
<p>Chickpea flour is used to make "Burmese tofu" which was first known among the Shan people of Burma. The flour is used as a batter to coat various vegetables and meats before frying, such as with panelle, a chickpea fritter from Sicily.[14] Chickpea flour is used to make the Mediterranean flatbread socca and a patty called panisse in Provence, southern France, made of cooked chickpea flour, poured into saucers, allowed to set, cut in strips, and fried in olive oil, often eaten during Lent.</p>
<p>In the Philippines, garbanzo beans preserved in syrup are eaten as sweets and in desserts such as halo-halo. Ashkenazi Jews traditionally serve whole chickpeas at a Shalom Zachar celebration for baby boys.</p>
<p>Guasanas is a Mexican chickpea recipe in which the beans are cooked in water and salt.</p>
<p>Dried chickpeas need a long cooking time (1–2 hours) but will easily fall apart when cooked longer. If soaked for 12–24 hours before use, cooking time can be shortened by around 30 minutes. To make smooth hummus the cooked chickpeas must be processed while quite hot, since the skins disintegrate only when hot.</p>
<p>Chickpeas (Cicer arietinum) do not cause lathyrism. Similarly named "chickling peas" (Lathyrus sativus) and other plants of the genus Lathyrus contain the toxins associated with lathyrism.</p>
<p><strong>Nutrition</strong></p>
<p>Chickpeas are an excellent source of the essential nutrients iron, folate, phosphorus, protein and dietary fiber (USDA nutrient table). Chickpeas are low in fat and most of this is polyunsaturated. The nutrient profile of the smaller variety appears to be different, especially for fiber content which is higher than in the larger light colored variety.</p>
<p>Preliminary research has shown that chickpea consumption may lower blood cholesterol.</p>
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<h2><strong>Okra Seeds Clemson Spineless</strong></h2>
<h2><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong>Price for Package of 50+- (3g) seeds.</strong></span></h2>
<div>This variety is one of the most popular, prolific and reliable strains available. Straight, 6-7 inch, green pods are slightly ridged and definitely spineless. Plants 3 ft. high, produce an abundance of dark green, 6-inch slightly tapered and ribbed, straight, pointed pods without spines. Best when 2 1/2-3 in. long. Fine quality and prolific. First harvest around 60 days after seed is sown. </div>
<div>Days to Germination: 10-14</div>
<div>Days To Harvest: 55-65</div>
<div>Planting Depth: 1/2 - 3/4 in.</div>
<div>Spacing, Row: 3 foot</div>
<div>Plant Height: 3 ft.</div>
<div>Light: Full Sun</div>
<div>Sow under cover 4-6 weeks before last frost or directly outside in warmer areas from late spring.</div>
<div>Sow 1/2-3/4 inch deep, 2 to a pot and thin to strongest seedling, or thinly in rows, thinning to 18-24 inches between plants.</div>
<div>Plant out after last frost.</div>
<div>Sunny location required in order to maximise harvest.</div>
<div>Harvest pods when they are young and tender, 2 1/2 - 3 inches long. </div>
<div>Keep ripe pods picked to encourage production.</div>
<div>showing.</div>
<div>Harvest the beans when the pods are well fat and the seed still soft.</div>
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